Fung B K, Kwong C M, Ho E S
Department of Anesthesia, Puli Christian Hospital, Nantou, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1993 Feb;51(2):103-6.
Two hundred women with apparently normal pregnancies were interviewed in the obstetric wards within 24 to 48 hours after delivery. Of the parturients, 54.5% had been bothered by low back pain in some degree during pregnancy; nine of them were unable to continue their daily work because of severe pain. The pain had reportedly begun mostly during the sixth to eighth month of pregnancy, and was related to strenuous work, previous symptoms of backache during menstruation or a history of low back pain attacks before pregnancy. About half reported pain radiating to the buttocks and lower extremities, where the severity may be affected by posture. Almost 95% of the patients ignored the symptom and considered it as a part of pregnancy. The pain ceased spontaneously in 62.4% of the cases within the first 48 hours postpartum.
在产后24至48小时内,对200名表面上妊娠正常的女性在产科病房进行了访谈。在这些产妇中,54.5%在孕期曾在某种程度上受到腰痛困扰;其中9人因剧痛无法继续日常工作。据报告,疼痛大多始于孕期第六至第八个月,且与繁重工作、既往月经期间的背痛症状或孕前腰痛发作史有关。约半数人报告疼痛放射至臀部和下肢,其严重程度可能受姿势影响。几乎95%的患者忽略了该症状,认为这是妊娠的一部分。62.4%的病例在产后头48小时内疼痛自行缓解。