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[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)与大鼠脑内γ-氨基丁酸能系统的相互作用]

[Interaction of NAD with the GABA-ergic system of the rat brain].

作者信息

Fomenko A I, Parkhomets P K, Donchenko G V, Stepanenko S P

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1993 Mar-Apr;39(2):21-3.

PMID:8390124
Abstract

After administration of corazole content of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was increased in the rat brain within 2 min and 10 min by 28% and 80%, respectively. Content of the GABA was distinctly decreased in the prespastic phase. During this period specific binding of 3H-muscimol to the GABA receptors was decreased. NAD at concentrations 10(-6) M and 10(-7) M activated the GABA receptors and inhibited binding of 14C-GABA to the synaptosomes of both intact rats and the animals treated with the convulsant agent. NAD appears to cause an effect as an inhibitory neurotransmitter at the postsynaptic level.

摘要

给予氯氮䓬后,大鼠脑内γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)含量在2分钟内增加了28%,10分钟内增加了80%。在痉挛前期,GABA含量明显降低。在此期间,3H-蝇蕈醇与GABA受体的特异性结合减少。浓度为10⁻⁶ M和10⁻⁷ M的烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)激活了GABA受体,并抑制了¹⁴C-GABA与完整大鼠及用惊厥剂处理的动物突触体的结合。NAD似乎在突触后水平作为一种抑制性神经递质发挥作用。

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