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J Am Geriatr Soc. 1977 Mar;25(3):97-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1977.tb00270.x.
The National Institute on Aging (NIA), the newest of the eleven National Institutes of Health, is dedicated to improving the quality of life of the old in America through biomedical, social, and behavioral research. Aging is reviewed as more than just decline and deterioration; it is also a process of continued development and accumulated knowledge. The NIA will encourage innovative research, but will not support the delivery of health services, as that is the domain of other agencies. In areas of overlap, such as diseases common to the old, the NIA will collaborate with other Institutes. A good target area for collaboration is senile dementia. Other areas of interest to the NIA are: encouraging the incorporation of geriatric medicine as a subspecialty, developing retirement test patterns, and investigating drug-drug and drug-age interactions, personality and social processes, and immunocompetence.
美国国立衰老研究所(NIA)是美国国立卫生研究院十一个研究所中最新成立的一个,致力于通过生物医学、社会和行为研究来提高美国老年人的生活质量。衰老不仅仅被视为衰退和恶化,它也是一个持续发展和知识积累的过程。NIA将鼓励创新性研究,但不支持提供医疗服务,因为那是其他机构的领域。在存在重叠的领域,比如老年人常见疾病方面,NIA将与其他研究所合作。老年痴呆症就是一个很好的合作目标领域。NIA感兴趣的其他领域包括:鼓励将老年医学作为一个亚专业纳入其中、制定退休测试模式、研究药物与药物以及药物与年龄之间的相互作用、人格与社会过程以及免疫能力。