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磷酸克林霉素在皮肤科领域(作者译)

[Clindamycin-2-phosphate in the field of dermatology (author's transl)].

作者信息

Arata J, Yamamoto Y, Suwaki M, Nohara N

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1977 Jan;30(1):114-6.

PMID:839635
Abstract
  1. MIC against 20 strains of staphylococcus isolated from skin infections was studied. MIC was less than or equal to 0.05 mug/ml in 11 strains and greater than 100 mug/ml in 9 strains. 2. Clindamycin-2-phosphate was injected intramuscularly to rats at the dosis of 10 mg/kg in solution of 10 mg/ml. The serum and skin levels of this drug were determined at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 7 hours. Mean serum levels of 4 rats were 0.893, 0.578, 0.463, 0.268 and 0.167 mug/ml respectively at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 7 hours. The corresponding skin levels were 0.500, 0.707, 0.431, 0.313 and 0.269 mug/g. 3. Clindamycin-2-phosphate was used clinically in 7 patients of skin infection with the following result: excellent in 2 cases, fair in 3 cases and poor in 2 cases. Abdominal pain was complained in one case and loose stool in one case.
摘要
  1. 对从皮肤感染中分离出的20株葡萄球菌进行了最小抑菌浓度(MIC)研究。11株菌的MIC小于或等于0.05微克/毫升,9株菌的MIC大于100微克/毫升。2. 将磷酸克林霉素以10毫克/毫升的溶液、10毫克/千克的剂量给大鼠肌内注射。在0.5、1、2、4和7小时测定该药物的血清和皮肤水平。4只大鼠在0.5、1、2、4和7小时的平均血清水平分别为0.893、0.578、0.463、0.268和0.167微克/毫升。相应的皮肤水平为0.500、0.707、0.431、0.313和0.269微克/克。3. 磷酸克林霉素用于7例皮肤感染患者,结果如下:2例优,3例良,2例差。1例主诉腹痛,1例主诉腹泻。

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