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凝血酶对血小板中磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸的合成有快速且短暂的刺激作用,但对磷脂酰肌醇3,4-二磷酸无此作用,且该过程不依赖磷脂酶C的激活。

Rapid and transient thrombin stimulation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate synthesis but not of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate independent of phospholipase C activation in platelets.

作者信息

Racaud-Sultan C, Mauco G, Guinebault C, Plantavid M, Payrastre B, Breton M, Chap H

机构信息

INSERM U 326, Phospholipides Membranaires, Signalisation Cellulaire et Lipoprotéines, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1993 Sep 20;330(3):347-51. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80902-7.

Abstract

When platelets are stimulated by thrombin they immediately undergo inositol lipid hydrolysis via phospholipase C activation. However, subsequently an increased production of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate is observed. Phospholipases C were inhibited by lowering the cytoplasmic free calcium concentration by preincubation with Quin-2-tetra(acetoxymethyl) ester. Aggregation and secretion were also totally suppressed. Under these conditions we observed an increased labeling of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, indicating a stimulation of inositol lipid kinases, independent of lipid hydrolysis by phospholipase C. Conversely the production of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate was totally abolished. These results suggest a different regulation of the kinases/phosphatases responsible for the production of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate.

摘要

当血小板受到凝血酶刺激时,它们会通过磷脂酶C的激活立即发生肌醇脂质水解。然而,随后观察到磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸的产量增加。通过与喹啉-2-四(乙酰氧基甲基)酯预孵育来降低细胞质游离钙浓度,从而抑制磷脂酶C。聚集和分泌也被完全抑制。在这些条件下,我们观察到磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸的标记增加,表明肌醇脂质激酶受到刺激,这与磷脂酶C的脂质水解无关。相反,磷脂酰肌醇3,4-二磷酸的产生则完全被消除。这些结果表明,负责磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸和磷脂酰肌醇3,4-二磷酸产生的激酶/磷酸酶受到不同的调节。

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