Paavolainen M, Paavolainen R, Tarkkanen J
Laryngoscope. 1977 Apr;87(4 Pt 1):613-20. doi: 10.1288/00005537-197704000-00014.
The influence of Caldwell-Luc operation on the permanent teeth of school children was studied in a material of 21 six to 14-year-old children, who had undergone, altogether, 30 Caldwell-Luc operations. Ten of the children had also undergone 23 endonasal antrostomies. The control material consisted of a class of 27 healthy school children, their mean age being 10.2 years. Total anesthesia was found in five teeth on the operated side and in one tooth on the non-operated side. Additionally, the operation had caused slight hypesthesia in part of the teeth, mostly in the first incisors. All sensory disturbances were caused by nerve lesion only, and no tooth had died as a result of the operation. The operation could not be shown to be conducive to caries. Correctly performed, Caldwell-Luc operation does not cause serious dental injuries in school children, and is indicated especially in chronic sinobronchitis when conservative methods of treatment fail.
对21名6至14岁儿童进行了研究，这些儿童共接受了30次柯-陆氏手术，以此探讨柯-陆氏手术对学龄儿童恒牙的影响。其中10名儿童还接受了23次鼻内上颌窦造口术。对照材料为一个由27名健康学龄儿童组成的班级，他们的平均年龄为10.2岁。发现患侧有5颗牙齿以及非患侧有1颗牙齿出现完全麻醉。此外，手术还导致部分牙齿出现轻微感觉减退，主要是在第一颗切牙。所有感觉障碍均仅由神经损伤引起，且没有牙齿因手术而坏死。未发现该手术会导致龋齿。正确施行的柯-陆氏手术不会对学龄儿童造成严重的牙齿损伤，尤其适用于保守治疗方法无效的慢性鼻支气管炎。
