Salama M, Sarne O
University of Pennsylvania, School of Dental Medicine, Philadelphia.
Curr Opin Cosmet Dent. 1993:67-74.
The use of orthodontics to correct dental malocclusions and enhance the cosmetic appearance in the adult patient is evaluated. A review of the current literature highlights the latest materials and techniques in adult orthodontics. A categorization of the diagnostic variables involved and the therapeutic options available is presented. Alignment, sagittal, vertical, transverse, and soft-tissue discrepancies, as well as future considerations, are discussed.
对使用正畸学来矫正成年患者的牙列不齐并改善其美观效果进行了评估。对当前文献的回顾突出了成人正畸学中的最新材料和技术。介绍了所涉及的诊断变量和可用的治疗选择的分类。讨论了排齐、矢状向、垂直向、横向和软组织差异,以及未来的考虑因素。