Donoso M V, Boric M, Prado M, Fournier A, St Pierre S, Edvinsson L, Huidobro-Toro J P
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, P. Catholic University of Chile, Santiago.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1993 Aug 10;240(1):93-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(93)90552-s.
Perfusion of the rat mesenteric bed with 0.1 or 10 nM neuropeptide Y potentiated the noradrenaline-induced increase in mesenteric pressure; the peptide did not modify basal perfusion pressure. While perfusion with 0.1 nM neuropeptide Y significantly increased the maximal noradrenaline-evoked vasoconstriction without modifying its EC50, 10 nM neuropeptide Y potentiated the maximal noradrenaline effect and significantly shifted its concentration-response curve to the left. Perfusion with 1-10 microM D-myo-inositol 1,2,6-trisphosphate (alpha-trinositol) reduced, in a concentration-dependent fashion, the neuropeptide Y-induced potentiation of the noradrenaline-evoked vasoconstriction without altering the potency or maximal response evoked by the catecholamine alone. Perfusion with 0.1 nM neuropeptide Y plus 1 microM alpha-trinositol completely abolished the neuropeptide Y-induced facilitation of the noradrenaline effect. alpha-Trinositol 1 microM in the presence of 10 nM neuropeptide Y caused a nonparallel rightward shift of the noradrenaline concentration-response curve as compared to that obtained in the presence of 10 nM neuropeptide Y alone. The alpha-trinositol blockade of the facilitatory action of neuropeptide Y was reversible.
用0.1或10 nM神经肽Y灌注大鼠肠系膜床可增强去甲肾上腺素诱导的肠系膜压力升高;该肽不改变基础灌注压力。虽然用0.1 nM神经肽Y灌注可显著增加去甲肾上腺素诱发的最大血管收缩,但不改变其半数有效浓度(EC50),而10 nM神经肽Y可增强去甲肾上腺素的最大效应,并使其浓度-反应曲线显著左移。用1-10 μM D-肌醇1,2,6-三磷酸(α-三磷酸肌醇)灌注,以浓度依赖的方式降低了神经肽Y诱导的去甲肾上腺素诱发血管收缩的增强作用,而不改变儿茶酚胺单独诱发的效力或最大反应。用0.1 nM神经肽Y加1 μM α-三磷酸肌醇灌注完全消除了神经肽Y诱导的去甲肾上腺素效应的促进作用。与仅存在10 nM神经肽Y时相比,在存在10 nM神经肽Y的情况下,1 μM α-三磷酸肌醇导致去甲肾上腺素浓度-反应曲线非平行向右移动。α-三磷酸肌醇对神经肽Y促进作用的阻断是可逆的。