Reznichenko Iu G, Reznichenko G I, Ventskovskyĭ B M
Fiziol Zh (1978). 1993 Mar-Jun;39(2-3):72-6.
The content of prostaglandins (Pg) E, F2, 6-keto-F1 alpha, thromboxane B2 has been examined in funic blood serum and peripheral blood of 172 newborns. 38 neonates endured chronic hypoxia in the antenatal period, 42 had acute hypoxia during labour and in 39 acute hypoxia during labour developed against a background of chronic intrauterine hypoxia. The control group consisted of 53 infants that were not subjected to hypoxia during antenatal and intranatal periods. In control group in the dynamics of early neonatal period a decrease of PgE, PgE2 alpha concentration and an increase of 6-keto PgF1 alpha, TxB2 were observed. The PgE level was determined to be higher in infants with chronic hypoxia and acute hypoxia than that in the control group. In acute hypoxia the PgE concentration did not differ from that in the control group. PgF2 content was decreased in infants with chronic hypoxia and increased with acute one. The PgF alpha 1 level was noticed to decrease in chronic hypoxia and acute hypoxia against the chronic background. Thromboxane B2 concentration was increased in all the types of hypoxia. The 6 keto PgF1 alpha/TxB2 ratio decreasing in infants with all the types of hypoxia underwent the most pronounced changes. The largest deviations were marked in infants with associative hypoxia. The revealed dynamics of prostaglandin changes in the postnatal period in the control group is similar to the dynamics that reflects the course of stress-reaction under the influence of other stimuli. It permits affirming that there are common mechanisms of the prostaglandin system response to stress.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
对172例新生儿的脐带血血清和外周血中前列腺素(Pg)E、F2、6-酮-F1α、血栓素B2的含量进行了检测。38例新生儿在产前经历慢性缺氧,42例在分娩时出现急性缺氧,39例在慢性宫内缺氧背景下于分娩时发生急性缺氧。对照组由53例在产前和产时未经历缺氧的婴儿组成。在对照组新生儿早期动态变化中,观察到PgE、PgE2α浓度降低,6-酮-PgF1α、TxB2升高。慢性缺氧和急性缺氧婴儿的PgE水平高于对照组。急性缺氧时,PgE浓度与对照组无差异。慢性缺氧婴儿的PgF2含量降低,急性缺氧时升高。在慢性缺氧和慢性背景下的急性缺氧中,PgFα1水平均降低。所有类型缺氧时血栓素B2浓度均升高。所有类型缺氧婴儿的6-酮-PgF1α/TxB2比值下降最为明显,其中联合缺氧婴儿的偏差最大。对照组出生后前列腺素变化的动态与反映其他刺激影响下应激反应过程的动态相似。这表明前列腺素系统对应激反应存在共同机制。(摘要截断于250字)