Rasing E J
University of Nijmegen.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Fall;26(3):405-6. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-405.
The effectiveness of a training package on the social behaviors of 20 hearing-impaired children with severe language disabilities was assessed. The package consisted of initial instruction in role-play situations, reinforcement of appropriate instances of the behaviors, and a correction procedure following inappropriate instances of the behaviors. Results showed that the training package was effective in increasing greeting, turn waiting, initiating interaction, and giving help and these effects were maintained over several weeks.
评估了一套培训方案对20名有严重语言障碍的听力受损儿童社交行为的有效性。该方案包括在角色扮演情境中的初始指导、对适当行为实例的强化,以及对不适当行为实例的纠正程序。结果表明,该培训方案在增加打招呼、轮流等待、发起互动和提供帮助方面是有效的,并且这些效果在几周内得以维持。