Grams R R
Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville 32601.
J Med Syst. 1993 Apr;17(2):59-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00996783.
As the healthcare system undergoes a transformation in scope and funding, there remain many unfinished projects which will be essential for the next generation of automated medical support services. The most demanding and labor intensive tasks for this new frontier deal with the accumulation of knowledge which can be used as a clinical database to support supervisory functions in a physician operated interactive care delivery environment. These databases will contain the worlds accumulated knowledge in specialized areas. They will be organized by topic or clinical service, and have significant impact on the quality of care as well as medical malpractice exposure. This article will describe a clinical pathology database that has been adapted for medical practice. The database contains information about laboratory tests and their interpretation. The data is structured for rapid reading and has references where indicated. The database can be used in a stand alone program or integrated into an information system within an application program. The files are reviewed on a continuing basis and quarterly updates are made available to subscribers.
随着医疗保健系统在规模和资金方面经历变革,仍有许多未完成的项目,这些项目对于下一代自动化医疗支持服务至关重要。在这个新领域中,最具挑战性和劳动密集型的任务涉及知识积累,这些知识可用作临床数据库,以支持在医生操作的交互式护理提供环境中的监督功能。这些数据库将包含世界上各专业领域积累的知识。它们将按主题或临床服务进行组织,并对护理质量以及医疗事故风险产生重大影响。本文将描述一个已适用于医疗实践的临床病理学数据库。该数据库包含有关实验室检查及其解读的信息。数据结构便于快速读取,并在有指示的地方提供参考文献。该数据库可用于独立程序,也可集成到应用程序内的信息系统中。文件会持续审核,并每季度向订阅者提供更新。