Slomine B S, Greene A F
Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville.
J Psychosom Res. 1993 Sep;37(6):671-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(93)90062-k.
Electromyography (EMG) of corrugator muscle activity has been positively related to negative affective states and psychopathology. Research exploring the relationship between corrugator EMG and personality traits is lacking. The relationship between corrugator EMG and state-trait anger was examined using affective imagery in 52 undergraduate females divided into high and low trait anger groups. Results indicated that the high group reported greater difficulty with imagery, but reported more anger during the angry imagery as compared to the low anger group. Covarying imagery ability, no group differences in corrugator EMG were apparent. The greater experience of subjective anger by the high anger group was not associated with greater corrugator EMG or better imagery ability.
皱眉肌活动的肌电图(EMG)与消极情绪状态和精神病理学呈正相关。目前缺乏探索皱眉肌肌电图与人格特质之间关系的研究。本研究对52名本科女性进行了分组,分为高特质愤怒组和低特质愤怒组,通过情感意象来检验皱眉肌肌电图与状态-特质愤怒之间的关系。结果表明,高特质愤怒组在进行意象时报告有更大的困难,但与低愤怒组相比,在愤怒意象期间报告的愤怒情绪更多。在控制意象能力后,皱眉肌肌电图方面没有明显的组间差异。高愤怒组更强烈的主观愤怒体验与更强的皱眉肌肌电图或更好的意象能力无关。