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黏多糖贮积症的生化诊断:15年(1977 - 1991年)间297例诊断经验

Biochemical diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses: experience of 297 diagnoses in a 15-year period (1977-1991).

作者信息

Di Natale P, Annella T, Daniele A, De Luca T, Morabito E, Pallini R, Rosario P, Spagnuolo G

机构信息

Dipartimento di Biochimica e Biotecnologie Mediche, II Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(2):473-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00710300.

DOI:10.1007/BF00710300
PMID:8412008
Abstract

We report the results over 15 years (1977-1991) for biochemical diagnoses of patients referred from throughout Italy and suspected of having a mucopolysaccharidosis. Of these, 147 patients were diagnosed as being homozygous or hemizygous for a specific lysosomal enzyme deficiency; 74 pregnancies at risk were monitored in their families; 76 heterozygote diagnoses were performed on their relatives, with a total of 48 positive diagnoses. We also report the analysis of genomic DNA from 11 unrelated Italian Hunter patients, using pc2S15 probe. DNA from two patients, digested with Pst-I, showed a variant pattern of hybridization caused by deletion or rearrangement of the gene.

摘要

我们报告了15年(1977 - 1991年)间,对来自意大利各地、疑似患有黏多糖贮积症患者进行生化诊断的结果。其中,147名患者被诊断为特定溶酶体酶缺乏的纯合子或半合子;对其家族中的74例高危妊娠进行了监测;对其亲属进行了76次杂合子诊断,共48例阳性诊断。我们还报告了使用pc2S15探针,对11名无亲缘关系的意大利亨特氏症患者的基因组DNA进行的分析。两名患者的DNA经Pst - I消化后,显示出由基因缺失或重排导致的杂交变异模式。

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1
Biochemical diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses: experience of 297 diagnoses in a 15-year period (1977-1991).黏多糖贮积症的生化诊断:15年(1977 - 1991年)间297例诊断经验
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(2):473-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00710300.
2
Enzymatic diagnosis of the mucopolysaccharidoses: experience of 96 cases diagnosed in a five-year period.黏多糖贮积症的酶学诊断:五年内96例诊断经验
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3
[Mucopolysaccharidosis].[黏多糖贮积症]
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[Hereditary lysosomal diseases in Mexico. II. Laboratory diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis and mucolipidosis].[墨西哥的遗传性溶酶体疾病。II. 黏多糖贮积症和黏脂贮积症的实验室诊断]
Rev Invest Clin. 1990 Jul-Sep;42(3):165-73.
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[Lysosomal storage diseases: possibilities of the clinical-biochemical diagnostics (author's transl)].溶酶体贮积病:临床生化诊断的可能性(作者译)
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Molecular diagnosis of patients affected by mucopolysaccharidosis: a multicenter study.患者的分子诊断:一项多中心研究。
Eur J Pediatr. 2019 May;178(5):739-753. doi: 10.1007/s00431-019-03341-8. Epub 2019 Feb 26.
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Beta-glucuronidase deficiency mucopolysaccharidosis: methods for enzymatic diagnosis.β-葡萄糖醛酸酶缺乏性黏多糖贮积症:酶学诊断方法
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The biochemical diagnosis of lysosomal storage diseases--a review of five years experience.溶酶体贮积症的生化诊断——五年经验综述
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J Clin Pathol Suppl (R Coll Pathol). 1974;8:64-93.
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Clinical and biochemical expression of a unique mucopolysaccharidosis.一种独特的黏多糖贮积症的临床和生化表现
Clin Genet. 1976 Apr;9(4):399-411. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1976.tb02269.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Heterogeneity of DNA and RNA in Hunter patients.亨特氏病患者DNA和RNA的异质性
Hum Genet. 1993 Oct;92(4):350-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01247333.

本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
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Enzymic diagnosis of the genetic mucopolysaccharide storage disorders.遗传性黏多糖贮积症的酶学诊断
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The diagnosis of the Sanfilippo C syndrome, using monosaccharide and oligosaccharide substrates to assay acetyl-CoA: 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-glucoside N-acetyltransferase activity.采用单糖和寡糖底物检测乙酰辅酶A:2-氨基-2-脱氧-α-葡萄糖苷N-乙酰转移酶活性来诊断桑菲利普综合征C型。
Clin Chim Acta. 1981 Apr 27;112(1):67-75. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(81)90269-2.
4
Sanfilippo type C diagnosis: assay of acetyl-CoA: alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase using [14C]glucosamine as substrate and leukocytes as enzyme source.桑菲利波综合征C型诊断:以[14C]葡糖胺为底物、白细胞为酶源的乙酰辅酶A:α-葡糖胺N-乙酰基转移酶测定法。
Pediatr Res. 1984 Jun;18(6):543-5. doi: 10.1203/00006450-198406000-00013.
5
Reliability of the use of fructose 1-phosphate to detect Hunter cells in fibroblast-cultures of obligate carriers of the Hunter syndrome.使用1-磷酸果糖检测亨特综合征 obligate 携带者成纤维细胞培养物中亨特细胞的可靠性。
Hum Genet. 1983;64(4):371-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00292369.
6
A direct spectrophotometric microassay for sulfated glycosaminoglycans in cartilage cultures.软骨培养物中硫酸化糖胺聚糖的直接分光光度微量测定法。
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Sequential thin layer chromatography of urinary acidic glycosaminglycans.尿酸性糖胺聚糖的连续薄层色谱法
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The measurement of urinary mucopolysaccharides.尿黏多糖的测定
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9
Intrauterine diagnosis of the hurler and hunter syndromes.黏多糖贮积症Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型的宫内诊断。
N Engl J Med. 1969 Mar 27;280(13):686-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196903272801303.
10
Prenatal diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis I: A special difficulty arising from an unusually low enzyme activity in mother's cells.黏多糖贮积症 I 型的产前诊断:母亲细胞中酶活性异常低所带来的特殊困难。
Prenat Diagn. 1985 Mar-Apr;5(2):149-54. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970050209.