McKinney P, Giese S, Placik O
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Ill.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993 Oct;92(5):858-66.
We have found that patients evaluate the results of their rhytidectomy on the basis of the frontal view. Failure to visualize the ear from the side may result in "ear neglect" on the part of the patient. The surgeon's impression of patient satisfaction may contribute to the lack of attention paid in the aesthetic literature to the ear in rhytidectomy. We present our approach for an increased awareness of the role of the ear in rhytidectomy. Our technique for analysis of the ear is based on a long-standing aesthetic standard of the ear with a well-documented surgical and anatomic basis. This paper discusses how attention and consideration to the incision, axis of the ear, and size and position of the ear lobule will lead to an improved result in rhytidectomy.
我们发现，患者基于正面视角来评估其除皱手术的效果。无法从侧面看到耳朵可能会导致患者出现“耳部忽视”。外科医生对患者满意度的印象可能导致美学文献中在除皱手术中对耳朵缺乏关注。我们提出提高对耳朵在除皱手术中作用认识的方法。我们分析耳朵的技术基于长期以来耳朵的美学标准，且有充分的手术和解剖学依据。本文讨论了对切口、耳朵轴线以及耳垂大小和位置的关注与考量如何能在除皱手术中带来更好的效果。
