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雷尼替丁对早餐后乙醇吸收没有影响。

Ranitidine has no effect on postbreakfast ethanol absorption.

作者信息

Fraser A G, Hudson M, Sawyerr A M, Smith M S, Sercombe J, Rosalki S B, Pounder R E

机构信息

University Department of Medicine, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London, England.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 1993 Feb;88(2):217-21.

PMID:8424424
Abstract

The effect of ranitidine, the H2-receptor antagonist, on the systemic bioavailability of ethanol (0.3 g/kg body weight) taken orally 1 h after breakfast, was investigated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind cross-over study. Twenty normal male subjects (age, 19-26 yr) were studied on the morning of the 8th day of twice-daily dosing with either 150 mg ranitidine or placebo. Plasma ethanol concentration was measured by the alcohol dehydrogenase method from 0 to 240 min after oral ingestion of ethanol (100% ethanol made up to 200 ml orange juice). Compared with placebo, dosing with ranitidine resulted in nonsignificant changes in either the mean integrated 4-h plasma ethanol concentration (27.8 vs. 32.4 mg.h/dl), the peak plasma ethanol concentration (18.0 vs. 21.1 mg/dl), or the time to peak (43 vs. 40 min). There is no clinically important interaction between ranitidine and a low dose of ethanol taken orally 1 h after breakfast.

摘要

在一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲交叉研究中,研究了早餐后1小时口服乙醇(0.3克/千克体重)时,H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁对其全身生物利用度的影响。对20名正常男性受试者(年龄19 - 26岁)进行了研究,在每日给药两次的第8天早晨,给予他们150毫克雷尼替丁或安慰剂。口服乙醇(100%乙醇加至200毫升橙汁)后0至240分钟,采用乙醇脱氢酶法测定血浆乙醇浓度。与安慰剂相比,服用雷尼替丁后,4小时平均血浆乙醇浓度积分(27.8对32.4毫克·小时/分升)、血浆乙醇浓度峰值(18.0对21.1毫克/分升)或达峰时间(43对40分钟)均无显著变化。早餐后1小时口服低剂量乙醇与雷尼替丁之间不存在具有临床意义的相互作用。

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