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短肠综合征患者口服抗凝治疗成功案例

Successful oral anticoagulant therapy in a patient with short bowel syndrome.

作者信息

Mitchell J F, Maas L C, Barger R C, Geizayd E A

出版信息

Am J Hosp Pharm. 1977 Feb;34(2):171-2.

PMID:842547
Abstract

The case of a 41-year-old male with a history of multiple emboli and short bowel syndrome who was successfully anticoagulated with sodium warfarin is described. The prothrombin times were stabilized in a therapeutic range with warfarin doses of 5.0 mg -7.5 mg daily. The pharmacokinetics of warfarin suggests that absorption is high in the proximal intestine. The successful use of sodium warfarin in the patient substantiates this finding and demonstrates that short bowel does not necessarily preclude the use of warfarin for anticoagulation. It is suggested that patients with short bowel syndrome may be successfully anticoagulated with oral products; however, careful monitoring of each patient's prothrombin time is necessary because of the variability and extent of bowel loss.

摘要

本文描述了一名41岁男性患者,有多次栓塞病史和短肠综合征,使用华法林钠成功进行抗凝治疗的案例。通过每日5.0毫克至7.5毫克的华法林剂量,凝血酶原时间稳定在治疗范围内。华法林的药代动力学表明,其在近端肠道的吸收良好。该患者成功使用华法林钠证实了这一发现,并表明短肠并不一定排除使用华法林进行抗凝治疗。建议短肠综合征患者可通过口服制剂成功进行抗凝治疗;然而,由于肠道丢失的变异性和程度,需要仔细监测每位患者的凝血酶原时间。

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1
Successful oral anticoagulant therapy in a patient with short bowel syndrome.短肠综合征患者口服抗凝治疗成功案例
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1977 Feb;34(2):171-2.
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[Complications and risks associated with an anticoagulation therapy combining low molecular weight heparin and Warfarin after total replacement of large joints--our experience].[全膝关节置换术后低分子肝素与华法林联合抗凝治疗的并发症及风险——我们的经验]
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引用本文的文献

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Changes of Drug Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Short Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.短肠综合征患者药物药代动力学的变化:系统评价。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2021 Jul;46(4):465-478. doi: 10.1007/s13318-021-00696-y. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
2
Getting the OK to Import Zero K MVI: Maintaining TTR in an Infant with SBS.获得进口零克多维生素注射剂的许可:维持短肠综合征婴儿的凝血酶原时间比值
Dig Dis Sci. 2020 Dec;65(12):3486-3492. doi: 10.1007/s10620-020-06325-z.
3
The impact of intestinal failure on oral drug absorption: a review.肠衰竭对口服药物吸收的影响:综述。
J Gastrointest Surg. 2010 Jun;14(6):1045-51. doi: 10.1007/s11605-009-1151-9. Epub 2010 Jan 22.
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Enteral drug absorption in patients with short small bowel : a review.短小肠患者的肠内药物吸收:综述
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2004;43(14):951-62. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200443140-00001.
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Drug absorption in gastrointestinal disease and surgery. Clinical pharmacokinetic and therapeutic implications.胃肠道疾病与手术中的药物吸收。临床药代动力学及治疗意义。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1991 Dec;21(6):431-47. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199121060-00004.