Jones R D, Reid R, Balakrishnan G, Barrett A
Department of Oncology, Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, Scotland.
Med Pediatr Oncol. 1993;21(2):111-6. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950210206.
We report 3 cases of multifocal synchronous osteosarcoma constituting 1% of osteosarcoma cases in the Scottish Bone Tumour Registry over 30 years. All were children and had a median age of 10 years. They all presented with multiple bony lesions in the absence of demonstrable pulmonary metastases. Treatment was with palliative radiotherapy in two and combination chemotherapy and radiotherapy in the most recent case. Survival was poor in all cases, with a median of 7 months. A proposal is made for genetic studies in future cases to help elucidate the origin of these tumours. The multicentric and metastatic hypotheses are discussed.
我们报告了3例多灶性同步骨肉瘤病例,在30年的苏格兰骨肿瘤登记处的骨肉瘤病例中占1%。所有患者均为儿童,中位年龄为10岁。他们均表现为多发骨病变,且无明显肺转移。2例接受姑息性放疗,最近1例接受联合化疗和放疗。所有病例的生存情况均较差,中位生存期为7个月。建议对未来病例进行基因研究,以帮助阐明这些肿瘤的起源。同时讨论了多中心和转移假说。