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[14C] -布美他尼在人体中的代谢情况。

Fate of [14C]-bumetanide in man.

作者信息

Pentikäinen P J, Penttilä A, Neuvonen P J, Gothoni G

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1977 Feb;4(1):39-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1977.tb00664.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1977.tb00664.x
PMID:843423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1428996/
Abstract
  1. The fate of bumetanide was studied in four healthy volunteers both after intravenous oral administration of [14C]-bumetanide (0.5 mg). 2. The absorption of oral [14C]-bumetanide was rapid (absorption half-life 0.61 h) and complete with a urinary recovery of about 80% of the intravenous or oral dose during 48 h. 3. The elimination of [14C]-bumetanide was rapid with a half-life of elimination (T 1/2 beta) of 1.5 h. 4. Protein bound fraction of [14C]-bumetanide in plasma was 95%. No bumetanide was found in red blood cells. 5. Four metabolites of [14C]-bumetanide were found in urine. Together they accounted for about one third of the radio-activity excreted into urine during the first 6 h after the administration of the drug. 6. Bumetanide is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, bound extensively to plasma proteins, metabolized to some extent and excreted rapidly, principally into urine.
摘要
  1. 在4名健康志愿者静脉注射和口服[14C] -布美他尼(0.5毫克)后,对布美他尼的转归进行了研究。2. 口服[14C] -布美他尼吸收迅速(吸收半衰期0.61小时),且在48小时内尿中回收率约为静脉注射或口服剂量的80%,吸收完全。3. [14C] -布美他尼消除迅速,消除半衰期(T 1/2β)为1.5小时。4. 血浆中[14C] -布美他尼的蛋白结合率为95%。在红细胞中未发现布美他尼。5. 尿中发现了[14C] -布美他尼的4种代谢产物。给药后最初6小时内,它们合起来约占排泄到尿中的放射性的三分之一。6. 布美他尼从胃肠道迅速且完全吸收,与血浆蛋白广泛结合,在一定程度上被代谢,并迅速排泄,主要排泄到尿中。

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Fate of [14C]-bumetanide in man.[14C] -布美他尼在人体中的代谢情况。
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本文引用的文献

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New method for calculating the intrinsic absorption rate of drugs.计算药物内在吸收速率的新方法。
J Pharm Sci. 1968 Jun;57(6):918-28. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600570602.
2
Pharmacological properties of 3-n-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamylbenzoic acid (Bumetanide), a new potent diuretic.新型强效利尿剂3-正丁氨基-4-苯氧基-5-氨磺酰苯甲酸(布美他尼)的药理特性
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Pharmacokinetics of orally administered furosemide.
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GLC determination and urinary recovery of bumetanide in healthy volunteers.健康志愿者中布美他尼的葡萄糖醛酸结合物测定及尿回收率
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Renal action, therapeutic use, and pharmacokinetics of the diuretic bumetanide.利尿剂布美他尼的肾脏作用、治疗用途及药代动力学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1974 Feb;15(2):141-55. doi: 10.1002/cpt1974152141.
6
Bumetanide, a new potent diuretic. A clinical evaluation in congestive heart failure.布美他尼,一种新型强效利尿剂。充血性心力衰竭的临床评估。
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Bumetanide: potent new "loop" diuretic.布美他尼:强效新型“袢”利尿剂。
Br Med J. 1972 Jan 22;1(5794):211-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5794.211.
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The influence of protein binding on the excretion of some sulphanilamidopyrimidines in man.蛋白质结合对人体中某些磺胺嘧啶排泄的影响。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1970 Aug;22(8):574-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1970.tb10573.x.
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Proceedings: Species differences in the diuretic activity and metabolism of bumetanide.论文集:布美他尼利尿活性和代谢的种属差异
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1974;282(Suppl):suppl 282:R61.
10
Evidence for the metabolism of bumetanide in man.布美他尼在人体中的代谢证据。
Life Sci. 1975 Sep 15;17(6):1003-9. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(75)90455-5.