Burchfield D J, Berkowitz I D, Berg R A, Goldberg R N
Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Ann Emerg Med. 1993 Feb;22(2 Pt 2):435-9. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80475-5.
Medication usage in neonatal resuscitation has been largely extrapolated from adult resuscitation guidelines. Compared to older children and adults, newborn infants have major anatomical and physiological differences which affect their need for and response to medications during resuscitation. This article discusses some of these differences, highlights the discussion of the Emergency Cardiac Care Panel for Neonatal Pharmacology, lists the recommendations of the panel to the Emergency Cardiac Care Committee, and discusses areas of future research in neonatal resuscitation.
新生儿复苏中的药物使用大多是从成人复苏指南推断而来。与大龄儿童和成人相比，新生儿在解剖学和生理学上存在重大差异，这些差异会影响他们在复苏期间对药物的需求和反应。本文讨论了其中一些差异，强调了新生儿药理学紧急心脏护理小组的讨论内容，列出了该小组向紧急心脏护理委员会提出的建议，并讨论了新生儿复苏未来的研究领域。
