Weigelt E, Scherb H
GSF - Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit, MEDIS-Institut, GmbH München, Neuherberg.
Gesundheitswesen. 1993 Jan;55(1):8-15.
The additional legal rulings governing access to personal data for epidemiological research are the medical professional secrecy regulators and the federal statistics law. These permit access to personal data only if the individual has given his or her informed constant. Beyond this, both laws contain clauses governing the transfer of anonymous data for research and science. Thus anonymized data may be transferred on request to authorized persons or institutions, such as a physician or the regional statistics office. Finally, a custodian model is presented which provides further possibilities for research in occupational medicine and epidemiology within this very restrictive legal framework.
适用于流行病学研究获取个人数据的其他法律规定是医学专业保密监管规定和联邦统计法。只有在个人已作出充分知情同意的情况下,这些法律才允许获取个人数据。除此之外,这两部法律都包含有关为研究和科学目的转让匿名数据的条款。因此,经匿名处理的数据可应要求转让给授权人员或机构,如医生或地区统计局。最后,提出了一种托管人模式,在这个非常严格的法律框架内为职业医学和流行病学研究提供了更多可能性。