Hope M J, Kitson C N
Division of Dermatology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Dermatol Clin. 1993 Jan;11(1):143-54.
We believe that it is unlikely that intact liposomes can cross the stratum corneum and act as carriers of drugs through the skin. However, it is probable that liposomes have the potential to modify the cutaneous biodistribution of applied chemicals (e.g., drugs, toxins, humectants) and thus modify their activity. Liposomal lipids can also penetrate the skin barrier. The effect of this is likely to be varied and lipid dependent, but this phenomenon could hold the most potential for the application of liposomes to topical therapy.
我们认为完整的脂质体不太可能穿过角质层并作为药物经皮载体发挥作用。然而,脂质体有可能改变外用化学物质(如药物、毒素、保湿剂)在皮肤中的生物分布,从而改变其活性。脂质体中的脂质也能穿透皮肤屏障。其效果可能多种多样且依赖于脂质,但这一现象可能为脂质体在局部治疗中的应用带来最大潜力。