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上颌尖牙阻生及先天性第三磨牙缺失。一具古代颅骨(公元前7250 - 6700年)的描述。

Impaction of maxillary canines and congenitally missing third molars. Description of an ancient skull (7250-6700 BC).

作者信息

Iseri H, Uzel I

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, University of Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Orthod. 1993 Feb;15(1):1-5. doi: 10.1093/ejo/15.1.1.

Abstract

This report describes an ancient skull, in which both maxillary canines were impacted and mandibular third molars were missing. During the excavations at the early village site of Cayönü (Turkey), the subject of this report was found inside a skull building (charnel house) together with the fragments of 75 skulls, and was the least damaged skull of the Cayönü series (Ozbek, 1988). The skull showed skeletal and dental Class I relationship, with an orthognathic profile and a reduced bimaxillary alveolar prognathism. Assessment on the skull confirms the findings of the previous studies and reports that irregularities in the position of the teeth are already found in prehistoric man, and therefore, do not seem to be the result of modified conditions of modern civilization only.

摘要

本报告描述了一个古代头骨,其上颌两颗尖牙均阻生,下颌第三磨牙缺失。在土耳其恰约尼早期村落遗址的发掘过程中,本报告的研究对象与75个头骨碎片一起在一座头骨建筑(停尸房)中被发现,是恰约尼系列中受损最小的头骨(厄兹贝克,1988年)。该头骨呈现骨骼和牙齿I类关系,面型直面型,双颌牙槽前突减小。对头骨的评估证实了先前研究的结果,并报告称,牙齿位置异常在史前人类中就已被发现,因此,似乎并非仅由现代文明的改变所致。

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