Weingarten R T, Walner D L, Holinger L D
University of Illinois Hospital, Chicago.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1993 Jan;25(1-3):235-41. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(93)90058-b.
Congenital anomalies of the tongue are uncommon. Since de Jussieu first described lingual hypoplasia in 1719, fewer than 50 cases have been described. These are usually in association with the hypoglossia-hypodactylia syndrome. We present a case of a newborn with absent anterior tongue, a rudimentary posterior remnant and associated micrognathia. Embryology and theories of pathogenesis are discussed.
先天性舌异常并不常见。自1719年德·朱西厄首次描述舌发育不全以来，报道的病例不到50例。这些病例通常与舌下-指发育不全综合征相关。我们报告一例新生儿病例，其前舌缺失，后舌残留发育不全并伴有小颌畸形。本文讨论了胚胎学及发病机制理论。
