Yanagisawa K, Traquina D N
Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1993 Jan;25(1-3):261-8. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(93)90062-8.
Recurrent pneumonia in the pediatric population may be caused by a variety of etiologies. If persistent, a referral to an otolaryngologist is often made for assistance in the diagnosis and treatment of such a problem. Bronchoscopy is frequently necessary to establish a diagnosis. Although foreign bodies, as well as infectious processes, are most often encountered, benign and malignant tumors must be considered. We report a case of a 10-year-old male who was found to have an inflammatory pseudotumor which presented with recurrent pneumonia. The importance of suspecting tumors, and including them in the differential diagnosis is emphasized.
儿科人群中的复发性肺炎可能由多种病因引起。如果病情持续,通常会转诊至耳鼻喉科医生处,以协助诊断和治疗此类问题。支气管镜检查对于确诊常常是必要的。虽然最常遇到的病因是异物以及感染性病变,但也必须考虑良性和恶性肿瘤。我们报告一例10岁男性病例,该患者被发现患有炎性假瘤,表现为复发性肺炎。强调了怀疑肿瘤并将其纳入鉴别诊断的重要性。