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连续试验中视觉空间忽视的减弱与增强

Diminution and enhancement of visuo-spatial neglect with sequential trials.

作者信息

Halligan P W, Marshall J C, Wade D T

机构信息

Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

J Neurol. 1993 Feb;240(2):117-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00858728.

Abstract

We report three cases of visuo-spatial neglect after unilateral right hemisphere damage. Each patient undertook 100 sequential trials of line bisection. All patients were grossly impaired, placing their transections of the longer lines significantly to the right of true centre. When the trials were analysed in two consecutive halves, one patient showed only minimal differences in accuracy between the two blocks. One patient improved greatly on the second block, and one patient became significantly worse. The results are discussed in terms of differential "learning" and "fatigue" effects, and their clinical significance is outlined.

摘要

我们报告了3例右侧半球单侧损伤后出现视觉空间忽视的病例。每位患者都进行了100次连续的线段二等分试验。所有患者均有严重损伤,将较长线段的截断点明显置于真正中心的右侧。当对试验进行连续的两半分析时,1例患者在两个组块之间的准确性仅有极小差异。1例患者在第二个组块上有很大改善,1例患者则明显变差。我们根据不同的“学习”和“疲劳”效应讨论了结果,并概述了其临床意义。

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