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[使用超快速CT检测扩张型心肌病患者的心肌损伤]

[Detection of myocardial damage in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy using ultrafast CT].

作者信息

Kaminaga T, Naito H, Takamiya M, Hamada S, Nishimura T

机构信息

Biomedical Research Center, Osaka University Medical School.

出版信息

Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1993 Jan 25;53(1):35-40.

PMID:8441599
Abstract

The myocardial characteristics of DCM patients were investigated by ultrafast CT (UFCT), left ventriculography (LVG) and T1 myocardial scintigraphy (SCINTI). Late enhancement, focal wall thinning and intramyocardial fatty components were detected as focal abnormal findings by UFCT. The regions of asynergy detected by LVG and perfusion defect detected by SCINTI were well correlated with those of focal abnormal findings detected by UFCT. There were significant differences between patients with and without focal abnormal findings, in ejection fraction and end-diastolic pressure of left ventricle and the incidence of ventricular arrhythmia. It is possible that these focal abnormal findings represented focal ischemic myocardial damage in DCM patients. DCM patients were divided into two different functional groups by UFCT findings.

摘要

通过超速CT(UFCT)、左心室造影(LVG)和心肌T1闪烁显像(SCINTI)对扩张型心肌病(DCM)患者的心肌特征进行了研究。UFCT检测到晚期强化、局灶性室壁变薄和心肌内脂肪成分,作为局灶性异常表现。LVG检测到的运动不协调区域和SCINTI检测到的灌注缺损与UFCT检测到的局灶性异常表现区域密切相关。有局灶性异常表现和无局灶性异常表现的患者在左心室射血分数、舒张末期压力和室性心律失常发生率方面存在显著差异。这些局灶性异常表现可能代表DCM患者的局灶性缺血性心肌损伤。根据UFCT检查结果,将DCM患者分为两个不同的功能组。

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