Berrill W T
West Cumberland Hospital, Whitehaven, Cumbria.
BMJ. 1993 Jan 16;306(6871):193-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6871.193.
Although the death rate from asthma in England and Wales is reported to be about 2000 a year, clinical experience suggests that it is much rarer. Doctors in West Cumbria health district could recall only seven cases in 14 years. Examination of case notes of patients officially recorded as dying of asthma showed that many were aged over 60 and cigarette smokers. An alternative cause of death was evident in over half the patients. If the picture is representative of that in the whole of Britain the reported mortality from asthma may be much too high.
尽管据报道,英格兰和威尔士每年的哮喘死亡率约为2000人,但临床经验表明,哮喘死亡要罕见得多。西坎布里亚健康区的医生在14年里仅能回想起7例哮喘死亡病例。对官方记录为死于哮喘的患者病历进行检查后发现,许多患者年龄超过60岁且吸烟。超过半数的患者明显存在其他死因。如果这种情况在英国全国具有代表性,那么所报道的哮喘死亡率可能过高。