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老年女性的药物滥用

Substance abuse in older women.

作者信息

Szwabo P A

机构信息

St. Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri.

出版信息

Clin Geriatr Med. 1993 Feb;9(1):197-208.

PMID:8443735
Abstract

Literature on elderly women and substance abuse is sparse. What data exist support the following conclusions: (1) older women are at risk for self-medicating with prescription drugs and alcohol and have more risk for drug-drug and drug-alcohol interactions, (2) women are more likely to be prescribed psychotropics, (3) older women are at greater risk for prescription drug abuse by a physician or physicians than other age groups, (4) alcohol and drug abuse are likely to increase as younger women drinkers and drug users age, and this younger cohort will use more illicit drugs, and (5) the incidence of substance abuse remains underreported and underdiagnosed.

摘要

关于老年女性与药物滥用的文献资料稀少。现有数据支持以下结论:(1)老年女性有使用处方药和酒精进行自我药疗的风险,且药物相互作用及药物与酒精相互作用的风险更高;(2)女性更有可能被开精神类药物;(3)与其他年龄组相比,老年女性被一名或多名医生开具滥用处方药的风险更高;(4)随着年轻女性饮酒者和吸毒者年龄增长,酒精和药物滥用情况可能会增加,而且这一年轻群体将使用更多非法药物;(5)药物滥用的发生率仍然报告不足且诊断不足。

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