Glasgow M M, Allen P W, Blakeway C
Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, England.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1993 Mar;75(2):299-302. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.75B2.8444953.
We have treated 69 patients with 72 cystic lateral menisci by arthroscopic surgery. Meniscal tears were observed in all cases, and 69 of these had a horizontal cleavage component. Three types of tear were identified and may be progressive. Treatment was by arthroscopic resection of the meniscal tear, and decompression of the cyst through the substance of the meniscus. After a mean follow-up of 34 months the results were good or excellent in 64 knees (89%) and there were few complications. We recommend this technique as the treatment of choice for cysts of the lateral meniscus.
我们对72个外侧半月板囊肿的69例患者进行了关节镜手术治疗。所有病例均观察到半月板撕裂，其中69例有水平劈裂成分。识别出三种类型的撕裂，且可能会进展。治疗方法是关节镜下切除半月板撕裂，并通过半月板实质对囊肿进行减压。平均随访34个月后，64个膝关节（89%）的结果为良好或优秀，并发症很少。我们推荐这种技术作为外侧半月板囊肿的首选治疗方法。
