Berquist T H
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mayo Medical School, Jacksonville, Florida.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1993 Mar;31(2):411-24.
The primary role of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of skeletal neoplasms is that of staging. Understanding the staging process and selection of the proper imaging planes and pulse sequences is essential for proper staging. To date, image features are not specific for histologic type. In addition, there are still pitfalls with MR imaging for evaluating recurrent tumor or following therapeutic response to treatment. Dynamic gadolinium studies and spectroscopy may improve the future overall specificity for MR imaging.
磁共振(MR)成像在骨骼肿瘤中的主要作用是分期。了解分期过程以及选择合适的成像平面和脉冲序列对于准确分期至关重要。迄今为止,图像特征对于组织学类型并不具有特异性。此外,在评估复发性肿瘤或跟踪治疗反应时,MR成像仍存在缺陷。动态钆增强研究和波谱分析可能会提高未来MR成像的整体特异性。