Sharpe L, Tarrier N
Department of Psychology, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Br J Psychiatry. 1993 Mar;162:407-12. doi: 10.1192/bjp.162.3.407.
A heuristic model to account for the development and maintenance of problem gambling is provided with the aim of directing clinical management and future research. Previous explanations of problem gambling have been limited in two main ways. Firstly, the models have been primarily descriptive, and secondly they have generally lacked clinical value. Most explanations have ignored the mechanisms through which this behaviour becomes problematic, and have not identified the relationships between different variables.
提供了一个用于解释问题赌博的发展和维持的启发式模型,目的是指导临床管理和未来研究。以往对问题赌博的解释主要存在两个局限性。首先,这些模型主要是描述性的;其次,它们普遍缺乏临床价值。大多数解释都忽略了这种行为成为问题行为的机制,也没有确定不同变量之间的关系。