Adair M J
Int J Psychoanal. 1993 Feb;74 ( Pt 1):81-92.
This study develops a new explanation for the loss of reality in perversion. It is a speculative effort, and draws heavily on Freud's metapsychology. I have reviewed Freud's concept of the experience of satisfaction, and have described tests of reality implicit in the experience. Freud did not put these forward as reality-tests, but this they logically become from his own arguments. These reality-tests can be shown to be at work in the perverse solution to overwhelming anxiety. In particular, the pervert exploits them to create body or motor hallucinations or delusions which serve to deny castration anxiety and other concomitant traumatic situations.
本研究对性变态中现实感丧失提出了一种新的解释。这是一项推测性的工作,在很大程度上借鉴了弗洛伊德的心理玄学。我回顾了弗洛伊德关于满足体验的概念,并描述了该体验中隐含的现实测试。弗洛伊德并未将这些作为现实测试提出,但从他自己的论点来看,它们在逻辑上成为了现实测试。这些现实测试可以被证明在应对压倒性焦虑的性变态解决方案中发挥作用。特别是,性变态者利用它们制造身体或运动幻觉或妄想,以否认阉割焦虑和其他伴随的创伤性情境。