Clark H E, Glover D V, Betz J L, Bailey L B
J Nutr. 1977 Mar;107(3):404-11. doi: 10.1093/jn/107.3.404.
Three isogenic lines of corn provided two levels of nitrogen for young men, but the diets were isonitrogenous at 5.5 g. Mean daily nitrogen balances were -0.28 +/- 0.34, +0.31 +/- 0.23 and 0.40 +/- 0.08 g, respectively, when normal, opaque-2 and sugary-2 opaque-2 corn furnished 5.5 g of nitrogen; and -0.07 +/- 0.17, +0.38 +/- 0.21 and -0.04 +/- 0.25 g when corn supplied only 4.4 g of nitrogen. Although these values were not significantly different, both high-lysine varieties tended to be superior to normal corn at 5.5 g of nitrogen and opaque-2 corn caused improvement even at 4.4 g of nitrogen. Lysine and tryptophan were higher and leucine lower in both opaque-2 and sugary-2 opaque-2 than in normal corn. Coefficients of apparent digestibility were between 65.5% and 68.8%.
三个玉米同基因系为年轻人提供了两种氮水平,但日粮的含氮量均为5.5克,保持等氮。当普通玉米、不透明-2玉米和含糖-2不透明-2玉米提供5.5克氮时,平均每日氮平衡分别为-0.28±0.34克、+0.31±0.23克和0.40±0.08克;当玉米仅提供4.4克氮时,平均每日氮平衡分别为-0.07±0.17克、+0.38±0.21克和-0.04±0.25克。虽然这些值没有显著差异,但在含5.5克氮时,两个高赖氨酸品种往往优于普通玉米,即使在含4.4克氮时,不透明-2玉米也能带来改善。不透明-2玉米和含糖-2不透明-2玉米中的赖氨酸和色氨酸含量高于普通玉米,亮氨酸含量低于普通玉米。表观消化率系数在65.5%至68.8%之间。