Koury H I, Peschiera J L, Welling R E
Department of Surgery, Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220.
J Trauma. 1993 Feb;34(2):236-7. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199302000-00010.
This study was initiated to investigate the need for routine pelvic roentgenograms for all blunt trauma victims. Over a 2-year period, we prospectively studied patients referred to the trauma service in the level I trauma center at our institution who met the inclusion criteria. The patients were evaluated by physical examination and, if mentally alert and reliable, were included in the study. After inclusion into the study, a routine pelvic roentgenogram was performed to substantiate the results of our physical examination. All 125 patients included in the study were found to have normal results on pelvic roentgenograms. We conclude that alert, oriented and reliable patients involved in blunt trauma do not need a routine pelvic roentgenogram if the findings on physical examination are negative.
本研究旨在调查所有钝性创伤受害者是否需要进行常规骨盆X线检查。在两年的时间里,我们前瞻性地研究了转诊至我院一级创伤中心创伤科且符合纳入标准的患者。通过体格检查对患者进行评估,若患者意识清醒且可靠,则纳入研究。纳入研究后,进行常规骨盆X线检查以证实体格检查的结果。研究纳入的所有125例患者骨盆X线检查结果均正常。我们得出结论,对于意识清醒、定向力正常且可靠的钝性创伤患者,如果体格检查结果为阴性,则无需进行常规骨盆X线检查。