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在头部和脊柱CT检查中对计算机扫描图像上异常情况的识别。

Recognition of abnormalities on computed scout images in CT examinations of the head and spine.

作者信息

Sener R N, Ripeckyj G T, Otto P M, Rauch R A, Jinkins J R

机构信息

Neuroradiology Section, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1993;35(3):229-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00588503.

Abstract

We investigated the information which can be obtained from the computer-generated digital radiographs ("scout images") performed for CT examinations. One hundred CT examinations of the head and one hundred of the spine were randomly selected and retrospectively reviewed: the head scout images were acquired in the lateral projection, and those of the spine in the lateral and/or anteroposterior projections. In 122 patients with demonstrable pathology on the CT sections or the scout image, a total of 154 abnormalities was found, of which 31 (20%) were identified only on the scout images. Eight (25.8% of this number) required additional clinico-radiologic study and were therefore designated as clinically pertinent positives. This study demonstrates that the CT scout image may contain considerable, clinically relevant information which is not available on, or is complementary to, the CT sections.

摘要

我们研究了从为CT检查所进行的计算机生成数字X线片(“定位像”)中可获取的信息。随机选取了100例头部CT检查和100例脊柱CT检查,并进行回顾性分析:头部定位像是在侧位投照下获取的,脊柱定位像是在侧位和/或前后位投照下获取的。在CT断层图像或定位像上有明确病变的122例患者中,共发现154处异常,其中31处(20%)仅在定位像上被发现。其中8处(占该数字的25.8%)需要进一步的临床放射学检查,因此被认定为临床相关阳性。本研究表明,CT定位像可能包含大量与临床相关的信息,这些信息在CT断层图像上无法获取或与之互补。

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