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MRI定位成像在一名外科手术患者中的医学及法律影响并附病例报告

Medical and Legal Implications of MRI Scout Imaging in a Surgical Patient with Case Presentation.

作者信息

Albano Stephen, Ramnot Ajay, Siddiqi Javed, Mahato Deependra

机构信息

Neurosurgery, Desert Regional Medical Center, Palm Springs, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Jan 31;12(1):e6833. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6833.

Abstract

Spinal epidural angiolipoma is an uncommon finding; this case is presented to display the medical and legal implications of MRI scout imaging. In this case, a preceding period of ambiguous and non-focal symptoms led to an MRI of the lumbar spine without contrast with a scout image that captured a thoracic lesion. Review of the scout film led to a subsequent MRI of the thoracic spine with and without contrast that aided clinical decision making leading to surgical resection of the identified lesion and resolution of symptoms for this patient. The use of scout imaging has been described in the literature, but no concise agreement among physicians or professional medical societies exists regarding what utility, if any, may be obtained from the review of scout imaging. A discussion of medical legal implications of MRI scout imaging follows.

摘要

脊髓硬膜外血管脂肪瘤是一种罕见的病症;本文呈现此病例是为了展示MRI定位成像在医学和法律方面的影响。在此病例中,前期出现的模糊且无明确病灶的症状导致患者进行了腰椎MRI平扫,其定位图像发现了一个胸椎病变。对定位片的复查促使随后对胸椎进行了增强和非增强MRI检查,这有助于临床决策,从而对所发现的病变进行手术切除并使该患者症状得到缓解。文献中已对定位成像的应用有所描述,但医生或专业医学协会对于从定位成像复查中可能获得何种效用(若有的话)并未达成明确共识。以下是关于MRI定位成像在医学法律方面影响的讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40ca/7051123/b740b7383266/cureus-0012-00000006833-i01.jpg

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