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[滴虫性阴道炎感染发病率的显著降低]

[Dramatic reduction of the incidence of trichomonas vaginalis infections].

作者信息

Göttlicher S

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1993;115(3):121-4.

PMID:8465623
Abstract

In contrary to former meanings the trichomonas-vaginalis-infection doesn't play any longer an important role. Nowadays it even seems to be a rarity. So we found an infection-rate of 2.17% in 1979 (n = 4005), whereas in 1992 only in 0.19% (n = 1048). The possible causes for this pleasant development are discussed. Nevertheless a gynaecologist on principle should think of a trichomonas-vaginalis-infection not only when her/his patients show specific symptoms as to burning, itching, discharge and dyspareunia, but in every case of discharge a trichomonas-infection should be excluded-or diagnosed and treated specifically, in special cases even by culture.

摘要

与以往的认知相反,阴道毛滴虫感染不再起重要作用。如今,它甚至似乎很罕见。因此,我们发现1979年的感染率为2.17%(n = 4005),而1992年仅为0.19%(n = 1048)。文中讨论了这种良好发展态势的可能原因。然而,原则上妇科医生不仅在患者出现诸如灼痛、瘙痒、分泌物异常和性交困难等特定症状时应考虑阴道毛滴虫感染,而且在每一例有分泌物异常的情况下,都应排除——或诊断并进行特异性治疗,在特殊情况下甚至需通过培养来诊断。

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