Kippax S, Crawford J, Davis M, Rodden P, Dowsett G
School of Behavioural Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
AIDS. 1993 Feb;7(2):257-63.
TO assess the maintenance of safe sexual practice. (We use the term 'safe' sex throughout the paper, since 'safe' is the term adopted by the Australian National Committee on AIDS).
Maintenance was assessed by comparing sexual behaviour with both regular and casual partners reported in a 1986/1987 survey (time 1) with behaviour reported in a second survey in 1991 (time 2).
The 145 homosexually active participants were a non-clinical sample recruited in 1986/1987 by advertisement and followed-up in 1991. A structured questionnaire was administered at both times. Items included questions about the nature of the men's sexual relationships and their sexual practices.
Our findings indicate that the majority of men had sustained safe sex practices. HIV prevention strategies adopted included condom use, avoidance of anal intercourse and negotiated safety (i.e., the negotiated practice of unprotected anal intercourse within regular partnerships of concordant serostatus).
Negotiated safety is not the same as relapse.
评估安全性行为的维持情况。（在本文中我们使用“安全”性行为这一术语，因为“安全”是澳大利亚国家艾滋病委员会采用的术语）。
通过比较1986/1987年调查（时间1）中报告的与固定和偶然伴侣的性行为与1991年第二次调查（时间2）中报告的行为来评估维持情况。
145名有同性恋行为的参与者是1986/1987年通过广告招募的非临床样本，并于1991年进行随访。两次调查均使用结构化问卷。问题包括有关男性性关系性质及其性行为的问题。
我们的研究结果表明，大多数男性维持了安全性行为。采用的艾滋病毒预防策略包括使用避孕套、避免肛交和协商安全性行为（即在血清学状态一致的固定伴侣关系中协商进行无保护肛交的行为）。
协商安全性行为与复发不同。
