Onaka A, Aibiki M, Shirakawa Y, Chikano S, Yokono S, Ogli K
Department of Anesthesiology and Emergency Medicine, Kagawa Medical School.
Masui. 1993 Mar;42(3):431-4.
A 39 year-old male, diagnosed as meningoencephalitis, was admitted because of the development of malignant syndrome. This syndrome appeared to have resulted from anti-psychotic drugs given to relieve excitement and insomnia. As he had hepatic dysfunctions, we could not administer dantrolene further. Therefore, we gave bromocriptine to ameliorate the symptoms such as muscle rigidity or hemodynamic perturbations. Thereafter, the patient gradually became stable in hemodynamics and in other symptoms. In addition, a further deterioration in hepatic functions did not occur with administration of bromocriptine. The case suggests that in patients with malignant syndrome associated with hepatic dysfunctions, bromocriptine could be a first choice as a pharmacological treatment of the syndrome.
一名39岁男性,被诊断为脑膜脑炎,因出现恶性综合征入院。该综合征似乎是由于使用抗精神病药物缓解兴奋和失眠所致。由于他存在肝功能障碍,我们无法进一步给予丹曲林。因此,我们给予溴隐亭以改善肌肉僵硬或血流动力学紊乱等症状。此后,患者的血流动力学和其他症状逐渐稳定。此外,使用溴隐亭后肝功能并未进一步恶化。该病例表明,对于伴有肝功能障碍的恶性综合征患者,溴隐亭可作为该综合征药物治疗的首选。