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[神经放射学中的磁共振成像。适应证与应用]

[Magnetic resonance imaging in neuroradiology. Indications and applications].

作者信息

Schuknecht B, Huisman T, Wichmann W, Valavanis A

机构信息

Abteilung für Neuroradiologie, Universitätsspital Zürich.

出版信息

Radiologe. 1993 Feb;33(2):75-80.

PMID:8469757
Abstract

On the basis of own experience with 250 MR-Angiographies and with reference to the literature the authors report on the role MR-Angiography is assuming in neuroradiological diagnostic procedures. As a noninvasive method MR-Angiography contributes to the evaluation of vessel stenosis and occlusion, venous sinus thrombosis and neurovascular compression syndromes. It supports the work-up of space-occupying lesions, as well as arteriovenous malformations and aneurysms. In addition to the diagnosis, follow-up examinations serve as a noninvasive means of therapy control particularly after interventional endovascular procedures. Knowledge of the diagnostic capabilities and limitations, the choice of the correct examination technique and modification of technical variables contribute to establish MR-Angiography as a valuable adjunct to MR imaging.

摘要

基于作者自身250例磁共振血管造影的经验并参考相关文献,报告了磁共振血管造影在神经放射学诊断程序中所起的作用。作为一种非侵入性方法,磁共振血管造影有助于评估血管狭窄和闭塞、静脉窦血栓形成以及神经血管压迫综合征。它辅助对占位性病变、动静脉畸形和动脉瘤进行检查。除了诊断之外,随访检查还可作为一种非侵入性手段用于治疗监测,尤其是在血管内介入治疗之后。了解其诊断能力和局限性、选择正确的检查技术以及调整技术参数,有助于将磁共振血管造影确立为磁共振成像的一项重要辅助手段。

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