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[绵羊的血液学参数、矿物质和代谢产物浓度以及酶活性]

[The hematologic parameters, concentrations of minerals and metabolic products and activities of enzymes in sheep].

作者信息

Pernthaner A, Baumgartner W, Jahn J, Plautz W, Angel T

机构信息

II. Medizinischen Universitätsklinik für Klauentiere, Veterinärmedizinischen Universität Wien.

出版信息

Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1993 Mar;106(3):73-9.

PMID:8471013
Abstract

In the period of March 1988-March 1989, in 20 Lower Austrian sheep breeding farms blood samples were taken in two-month intervals from sheep of the following breeds: 130 Tyrolean Mountain sheep, 59 German Improved Land breed, 59 East Friesian and 57 German Blackheaded Mutton breed sheep. The following standards for sheep were evaluated: Erythrocytes 7,2-11,9 T/L, haematocrit 0,25-0,41 1/L, haemoglobin 82-147 g/L, lymphocytes 34-80%, segmented neutrophils 10-53%, band neutrophils 1-3%, eosinophilic granulocytes 0-24%, basophilic granulocytes 0-1%, monocytes 0-1%, calcium 1,8-2,8 mmol/L, phosphorus 1,0-2,6 mmol/L, magnesium 0,6-1,3 mmol/L, total protein 53-81 g/L, albumin 22-41 g/L, aspartate aminotransferase 27-81 U/L, alanine aminotransferase 3-25 U/L, gamma glutamic transaminase 24-59 U/L, alkaline phosphatase 44-355 U/L, creatine kinase 3-130 U/L, glutamic dehydrogenase 2,0-36,5 U/L, total bilirubin 0,7-5,1 mumol/L, cholesterol 1,1-3,2 mmol/l, urea nitrogen 1,3-12,7 mmol/l, creatinine 50-112 mumol/L. Apart from that, additional standards for the mentioned breeds of sheep were evaluated, revealing significant differences. Also the age and the time of the year proved to have an influence upon the ascertained blood values.

摘要

1988年3月至1989年3月期间,在奥地利下奥地利州的20个绵羊养殖场,每隔两个月从以下品种的绵羊身上采集血样:130只蒂罗尔山地羊、59只德国改良土地品种羊、59只东弗里生羊和57只德国黑头肉羊。评估了绵羊的以下标准:红细胞7.2 - 11.9×10¹²/L、血细胞比容0.25 - 0.41 L/L、血红蛋白82 - 147 g/L、淋巴细胞34 - 80%、分叶中性粒细胞10 - 53%、杆状中性粒细胞1 - 3%、嗜酸性粒细胞0 - 24%、嗜碱性粒细胞0 - 1%、单核细胞0 - 1%、钙1.8 - 2.8 mmol/L、磷1.0 - 2.6 mmol/L、镁0.6 - 1.3 mmol/L、总蛋白53 - 81 g/L、白蛋白22 - 41 g/L、天冬氨酸转氨酶27 - 81 U/L、丙氨酸转氨酶3 - 25 U/L、γ-谷氨酰转移酶24 - 59 U/L、碱性磷酸酶44 - 355 U/L、肌酸激酶3 - 130 U/L、谷氨酸脱氢酶2.0 - 36.5 U/L、总胆红素0.7 - 5.1 μmol/L、胆固醇1.1 - 3.2 mmol/L、尿素氮1.3 - 12.7 mmol/L、肌酐50 - 112 μmol/L。除此之外,还评估了上述绵羊品种的其他标准,发现存在显著差异。此外,年龄和一年中的时间也被证明会对所测定的血液值产生影响。

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