O'Connell M L
AWHONNS Clin Issues Perinat Womens Health Nurs. 1993;4(1):102-11.
Childbirth education can have an enormous positive effect on the maternal health and birth experience of women in shelters. The childbirth educator can empower economically disadvantaged pregnant women to take personal responsibility for their childbirth outcome. The characteristics of women in shelters pose unique challenges to childbirth educators. Transient populations, different stages of pregnancy, substance abuse, nutrition deficiencies, and difficulties with the skills required for being a good parent present unusual problems and rewarding educational opportunities. With understanding, sensitivity, and commitment, the childbirth educator can prepare women in shelters to participate more actively in a healthy and informed birth experience.
分娩教育对收容所中女性的孕产妇健康和分娩体验可产生巨大的积极影响。分娩教育工作者可以使经济上处于不利地位的孕妇为自己的分娩结果承担个人责任。收容所中女性的特点给分娩教育工作者带来了独特的挑战。流动人口、怀孕的不同阶段、药物滥用、营养缺乏以及成为好父母所需技能方面的困难,都带来了不同寻常的问题和有益的教育机会。通过理解、敏感和投入,分娩教育工作者可以让收容所中的女性为更积极地参与健康且明智的分娩体验做好准备。