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儿童螨虫性哮喘:一项关于接触屋尘螨与疾病活动之间关系的研究。

Mite asthma in childhood: a study of the relationship between exposure to house dust mites and disease activity.

作者信息

Kivity S, Solomon A, Soferman R, Schwarz Y, Mumcuoglu K Y, Topilsky M

机构信息

Allergy Unit, Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel.

出版信息

J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1993 Apr;91(4):844-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90341-c.

DOI:10.1016/0091-6749(93)90341-c
PMID:8473672
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Children with asthma are commonly sensitized to the house dust mite.

METHODS

We took monthly measurements from July to December of the amount of mites in the mattresses of asthmatic children and correlated them with symptom score, pulmonary function, and airway hyperreactivity to methacholine.

RESULTS

In spite of the high number of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus throughout this period, symptom and treatment scores, as well as PC20 to methacholine, worsened during the months of September and October.

CONCLUSIONS

It is concluded that when asthmatic children allergic to mites are exposed to high levels of mite allergen, the number of mites in the mattress dust no longer correlate with increased symptoms, and that other factors are more likely to be associated with exacerbation.

摘要

背景

哮喘儿童通常对屋尘螨敏感。

方法

我们在7月至12月每月测量哮喘儿童床垫中的螨虫数量,并将其与症状评分、肺功能以及对乙酰甲胆碱的气道高反应性相关联。

结果

尽管在此期间嗜热栖尘螨数量众多,但在9月和10月,症状和治疗评分以及对乙酰甲胆碱的PC20均恶化。

结论

得出的结论是,当对螨虫过敏的哮喘儿童暴露于高水平的螨虫过敏原时,床垫灰尘中的螨虫数量不再与症状增加相关,其他因素更可能与病情加重有关。

相似文献

1
Mite asthma in childhood: a study of the relationship between exposure to house dust mites and disease activity.儿童螨虫性哮喘:一项关于接触屋尘螨与疾病活动之间关系的研究。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1993 Apr;91(4):844-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90341-c.
2
Seasonal variability of non-specific bronchial responsiveness in asthmatic patients with allergy to house dust mites.对屋尘螨过敏的哮喘患者非特异性支气管反应性的季节性变化
Allergy Asthma Proc. 2001 Jan-Feb;22(1):5-9. doi: 10.2500/108854101778249221.
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Exposure to house dust mite allergens and the clinical activity of asthma.接触屋尘螨过敏原与哮喘的临床活动
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1996 Jul;98(1):64-72. doi: 10.1016/s0091-6749(96)70227-0.
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Dust mite allergen avoidance in the treatment of hospitalized children with asthma.住院哮喘儿童治疗中避免接触尘螨过敏原
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1997 Nov;79(5):437-42. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)63040-2.
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Continuous avoidance measures with or without acaricide in dust mite-allergic asthmatic children.对尘螨过敏的哮喘儿童采用或不采用杀螨剂的持续回避措施。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1997 May;78(5):506-12. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)63239-5.
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Seasonal variation in airway hyperresponsiveness and natural exposure to house dust mite allergens in patients with asthma.哮喘患者气道高反应性的季节性变化及对屋尘螨过敏原的自然暴露情况
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1994 Feb;93(2):470-5. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(94)90356-5.
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The effect of anti-allergic mattress encasings on house dust mite-induced early- and late-airway reactions in asthmatic patients. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study.抗过敏床垫套对哮喘患者屋尘螨诱发的早期和晚期气道反应的影响。一项双盲、安慰剂对照研究。
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Clinical evaluation of the effect of anti-allergic mattress covers in patients with moderate to severe asthma and house dust mite allergy: a randomised double blind placebo controlled study.抗过敏床垫罩对中重度哮喘和屋尘螨过敏患者疗效的临床评估:一项随机双盲安慰剂对照研究。
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