Suppr超能文献

复合面粉高蛋白饼干的研制

Studies on the development of high-protein biscuits from composite flours.

作者信息

Singh B, Bajaj M, Kaur A, Sharma S, Sidhu J S

机构信息

Department of Food Science & Technology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.

出版信息

Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1993 Mar;43(2):181-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01087922.

Abstract

Composite flours prepared from wheat, greengram, bengalgram and blackgram flours were studied for the preparation of biscuits. Protein content of biscuits increased as the level of the pulse flours increased. Wheat flour containing bengalgram and blackgram flours adversely affected the top grain, texture and colour of biscuits. Biscuits made with higher levels of bengalgram (more than 15%) were tough and difficult to break and required higher compression force. Addition of greengram flour did not significantly affect top grain, texture and colour of biscuits. The biscuits made from 15% greengram supplemented wheat flour scored the highest for flavour characteristics. Thickness, diameter and spread ratio of biscuits containing different levels of pulse flours were significantly different from control sample. Sensory evaluation scores showed that acceptable biscuits can be prepared from wheat flour supplemented with these pulse flours at a level of 15 percent.

摘要

对由小麦粉、绿豆粉、鹰嘴豆粉和黑绿豆粉制备的复合面粉进行了饼干制备研究。随着豆类面粉含量的增加,饼干的蛋白质含量升高。含有鹰嘴豆粉和黑绿豆粉的小麦粉对饼干的表面颗粒、质地和颜色有不利影响。用较高含量鹰嘴豆粉(超过15%)制作的饼干质地坚硬,难以破碎,且需要更大的压缩力。添加绿豆粉对饼干的表面颗粒、质地和颜色没有显著影响。由15%绿豆粉补充的小麦粉制成的饼干在风味特征方面得分最高。含有不同含量豆类面粉的饼干的厚度、直径和扩展率与对照样品有显著差异。感官评价得分表明,用15%含量的这些豆类面粉补充小麦粉可以制备出可接受的饼干。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验