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除纯精原细胞瘤外的睾丸癌腹膜后转移的联合手术与化疗

Combined surgery and chemotherapy for retroperitoneal metastases of testicular carcinomas other than pure seminoma.

作者信息

Pizzocaro G, Monfardini S, Zanoni F, Fossati V, Riboldi G, Alloisio M

出版信息

Eur Urol. 1979;5(2):86-9. doi: 10.1159/000473073.

Abstract

The results of treatment in 210 patients with testicular carcinomas other than pure seminoma are analysed. Patients with negative retroperitoneal nodes had a very good prognosis following lymph node dissection alone. Patients with positive nodes did much better after adjunctive chemotherapy than after post-operative irradiation. Patients with advanced disease showed significant improvement with intensive chemotherapy combined with surgery. Presently retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy combined with intensive chemotherapy seems to be the treatment of choice for metastatic testicular carcinomas.

摘要

对210例非纯精原细胞瘤性睾丸癌患者的治疗结果进行了分析。腹膜后淋巴结阴性的患者单纯行淋巴结清扫术后预后非常好。淋巴结阳性的患者辅助化疗后的效果比术后放疗好得多。晚期疾病患者采用强化化疗联合手术治疗后有显著改善。目前,腹膜后淋巴结清扫术联合强化化疗似乎是转移性睾丸癌的首选治疗方法。

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