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硫酸铵对淡水鲶鱼(印度胡鲶)的急性毒性评估 一、不同方法测定的半数致死浓度(LC50)值分析

Estimation of acute toxicity of ammonium sulphate to the fresh water catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis I. Analysis of LC50 values determined by various methods.

作者信息

Banerjee T K

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

出版信息

Biomed Environ Sci. 1993 Mar;6(1):31-6.

PMID:8476530
Abstract

The acute toxic effects of ammonium sulphate to fresh-water catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (H. fossilis) have been studied by determining LC50 values with 95% confidence limits, by the graphic method, the logistic method, the Spearman and Karber method and the trimmed Spearman-Karber method. The trimmed Spearman-Karber method was found the most ideal for ammonium salt toxicity test. The flaws in the trimmed Spearman-Karber method are also discussed.

摘要

通过使用图形法、逻辑法、Spearman 和 Karber 法以及修正的 Spearman-Karber 法测定半数致死浓度(LC50)值及 95%置信限,研究了硫酸铵对淡水鲶鱼(Heteropneustes fossilis,简称 H. fossilis)的急性毒性作用。结果发现修正的 Spearman-Karber 法是铵盐毒性试验最理想的方法。文中还讨论了修正的 Spearman-Karber 法存在的缺陷。

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