生物物理评分：胎儿健康状况的产前评估。

The biophysical profile: antepartal assessment of fetal well-being.

作者信息

Gebauer C L, Lowe N K

机构信息

Ob/Gyn Clinic, Columbus, OH 43210.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1993 Mar-Apr;22(2):115-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1993.tb01791.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1993.tb01791.x

PMID:8478735

Abstract

The assessment of fetal well-being is a primary consideration for perinatal nurses. The biophysical profile is a clinical evaluation of the status of the fetus based on assessment of multiple discrete variables. This article describes current biophysical profile scoring systems, the physiologic basis of the fetal variables, and factors that may affect the variables. It also discusses issues related to future applications and refinement of the biophysical profile, as well as nursing implications of the technology.

摘要

评估胎儿健康状况是围产期护士的首要考虑因素。生物物理评分是基于对多个离散变量的评估对胎儿状况进行的临床评价。本文介绍了当前的生物物理评分系统、胎儿变量的生理基础以及可能影响这些变量的因素。它还讨论了与生物物理评分未来应用和改进相关的问题，以及该技术对护理工作的影响。