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[致倦库蚊:以氚标记氨基酸喂养正常及感染(猫疟原虫)雌蚊后对其组织的标记(作者译)]

[Culex pipiens fatigans: labeling of tissues of normal and infected (Plasmodium cathemerium) females after feeding on tritiated amino acids (author's transl)].

作者信息

Maier W A

出版信息

Z Parasitenkd. 1977 Mar 29;51(2):199-211. doi: 10.1007/BF00500959.

DOI:10.1007/BF00500959
PMID:848081
Abstract

Normal and infected Culex females were fed 11 different amino acids. These substances were labeled with tritium and each was given separately in glucose solution. After the uptake the marker appears first in crop, cardia and midgut. Later on the other tissues get labeled more or less. It seems that the labeling follows a characteristic pattern for each amino acid. Essential amino acids are taken up intensively; for example leucine not only in the midgut epithelium but also in the ovary and the fat body. There is nearly no uptake of the non-essential amino acids alanine, glutamic acid and DOPA by the tissues of both groups of females. These amino acids are only seen in the midgut area and not in the other tissues. In infected mosquitos the uptake of the essential acid, phenylalanine, corresponds only to that of a non-essential amino acid.

摘要

正常和受感染的库蚊雌蚊被喂食了11种不同的氨基酸。这些物质用氚标记,每种都单独溶解在葡萄糖溶液中喂食。摄取后,标记物首先出现在嗉囊、贲门和中肠。后来其他组织或多或少也被标记。似乎每种氨基酸的标记都遵循一种特征模式。必需氨基酸被大量摄取;例如亮氨酸不仅在中肠上皮细胞中,而且在卵巢和脂肪体中也有摄取。两组雌蚊的组织几乎都不摄取非必需氨基酸丙氨酸、谷氨酸和多巴。这些氨基酸只出现在中肠区域,而不在其他组织中。在受感染的蚊子中,必需氨基酸苯丙氨酸的摄取量仅相当于一种非必需氨基酸的摄取量。

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本文引用的文献

1
YOLK PROTEIN UPTAKE IN THE OOCYTE OF THE MOSQUITO AEDES AEGYPTI. L.埃及伊蚊卵母细胞中的卵黄蛋白摄取
J Cell Biol. 1964 Feb;20(2):313-32. doi: 10.1083/jcb.20.2.313.
2
Protein turnover in adult Drosophila.成年果蝇中的蛋白质周转
J Insect Physiol. 1970 Apr;16(4):601-13. doi: 10.1016/0022-1910(70)90094-6.
3
Humoral encapsulation in Diptera (Insecta): defence reactions of Chironomus larvae against fungi.
Parasitology. 1974 Apr;68(2):193-205.
4
[Effects of Plasmodium cathemerium on the free amino acids and the egg numbers of Culex pipiens fatigans (author's transl)].卡氏疟原虫对致倦库蚊游离氨基酸及产卵数的影响(作者译)
Z Parasitenkd. 1973 Nov 23;42(4):265-78. doi: 10.1007/BF00328888.
5
[The metabolism of C14-labeled phenylalanine and tyrosine in malaria-infected Culex females (author's transl)].[疟原虫感染的库蚊雌性体内C14标记苯丙氨酸和酪氨酸的代谢(作者译)]
Z Parasitenkd. 1975;46(1):69-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00383669.