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白化大鼠实验性旋毛虫病组织胆碱酯酶的研究。2 噻苯咪唑与 5-氟尿嘧啶-环磷酰胺治疗的效果

Studies on tissue cholinesterase in experimental trichinosis in albino rat. 2 effects of treatment with Mintezol and 5-fluorouracil-Endoxan.

作者信息

Abdel Rahman T, Aly M S, Abdel Hafiz M el D, el Maghazy F

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt.

出版信息

J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 1993 Apr;23(1):21-8.

PMID:8482867
Abstract

The changes in cholinesterase (ChE) activity was studied in different tissues of normal and 60 days T. spiralis infected albino rats following treatment with Mintezol (5 mg/rat/day, for 5 days) and 5-fluorouracil-Endoxan (500 mg/rat/day--100 mg/rat/day, for 5 days). In normal rats, administration of either Mintezol or 5-fluorouracil-Endoxan provoked a general decrease in the ChE activity of the various rat tissues. Treatment of 60 days T. spiralis infected rats with Mintezol increased markedly the ChE activity of the brain, liver, gastrocnemius muscle and serum. Meanwhile treatment with 5-fluorouracil-Endoxan decreased the enzyme activity in the selected rat tissues. It can be concluded that treatment with Mintezol and 5-fluorouracil-Endoxan in trichinellosis represents a certain danger. This danger results from general inhibition of ChE activity which may cause accumulation of acetylcholine.

摘要

研究了用灭虫宁(5毫克/大鼠/天,共5天)和5-氟尿嘧啶-环磷酰胺(500毫克/大鼠/天 - 100毫克/大鼠/天,共5天)处理后,正常和感染旋毛虫60天的白化大鼠不同组织中胆碱酯酶(ChE)活性的变化。在正常大鼠中,给予灭虫宁或5-氟尿嘧啶-环磷酰胺均会导致大鼠各组织的ChE活性普遍下降。用灭虫宁治疗感染旋毛虫60天的大鼠,可显著提高大脑、肝脏、腓肠肌和血清中的ChE活性。同时,用5-氟尿嘧啶-环磷酰胺治疗会降低所选大鼠组织中的酶活性。可以得出结论,在旋毛虫病中使用灭虫宁和5-氟尿嘧啶-环磷酰胺治疗存在一定危险。这种危险源于ChE活性的普遍抑制,这可能导致乙酰胆碱积累。

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