Terry R L, Schnider C M, Holden B A, Cornish R, Grant T, Sweeney D, La Hood D, Back A
Cornea and Contact Lens Research Unit, School of Optometry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Optom Vis Sci. 1993 Mar;70(3):234-43. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199303000-00011.
Success in contact lens wear is often judged on the basis of patient "survival" rather than the achievement of satisfactory performance based on specific criteria. In 1971, Sarver and Harris defined a series of standards for successful polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) lens wear which incorporated criteria for wearing time, comfort, vision, ocular tissue changes, and patient appearance. In this paper we propose a revision of these criteria based on current understanding of the ocular response to contact lens wear. These revised CCLRU (Cornea and Contact Lens Research Unit) standards for success are intended as realistic performance objectives, and can be applied in clinical trials to evaluate and compare the clinical performance of present and future rigid and soft contact lenses, worn for daily and extended wear.
隐形眼镜佩戴的成功与否通常是根据患者的“留存率”来判断,而非基于特定标准达成令人满意的佩戴效果。1971年,萨弗尔和哈里斯为成功佩戴聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)镜片定义了一系列标准,其中纳入了佩戴时间、舒适度、视力、眼组织变化和患者外观等标准。在本文中,我们基于对眼睛对隐形眼镜佩戴反应的当前理解,提出对这些标准的修订。这些修订后的CCLRU(角膜与隐形眼镜研究单位)成功标准旨在作为切实可行的性能目标,可应用于临床试验,以评估和比较目前及未来用于日戴和长戴的硬性和软性隐形眼镜的临床性能。